GWI 11-A, B, C, & D
The GW Monogram
in the Oval Center

When a Soldiers Fight for Liberty & Then Shows His Everlasting Loyalty

– The Isabela Collection –

 

GWI 11-A, B, C, & D, THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER: This button was manufactured in either Brass, Bronze, or Copper. The Size for A, B & C is 34mm., and the size for D is 33mm. The “Spacing within the Oval” determines it’s Variety Type. “The spacing between the initials, “G & W” does not determine the Variety Type”. This is a common mistake made by people when determining which type there button is). Type A, has a Narrow Space between the G &W, and the dimensions of the oval measures 16 x 8mm. Variety Type B, has a Medium Space between the G &W, and the space within the oval measures 17.5 x 10mm. Type C, has a Wide Space between the G &W, and has the largest oval space, and measures 17.7 x 9.2mm. Type D has no size space information available. There are two known die variants for GWI 11-C. Even though a different die was fabricated for production, I didn’t feel there was enough differences to make a whole new variety within GWI 11. I was thinking more of a Sub-Variant of the original pattern. One die shows the Banner Ribbon with Horizontal Ends. The other die shows the Banner Ribbon with Radial Ends. The second difference was in the button’s center well and channel well. In one die, the wells are flat, (Found only in Copper buttons), in the other die, the wells are stippled. All the buttons in GWI 11 are one-piece buttons with soldered on loop shanks. GWI 11-A, has a R-2 Rating. GWI 11-B, has a R-5 Rating. GWI 11-C, has a R-3 Rating, and GWI -D, has a R-7 Rating.

This is one of the most popular, and most common of all GW buttons found. The button’s pattern depicts George Washington’s “GW” Monogram within an oval well located in the center of the button. The monogram is in plain Roman font capital letters. The center well can be either flat or stippled, and varies in dimension depending on the variety.  In GWI A, B, & C, there is a Narrow Channel which circles around the upper half of the buttons periphery. Inside the channel’s well is George Washington’s ceremonial slogan, “Long Live The President.” This is also in all bold Roman font capital letters. To show the Slogan’s letters with better letter depth and dimension, some metals used Stippled Base inside of the wells. In GWI 11-D, there is no channel or slogan around the button’s edge.

 

 

 

GWI 11-A THE ADAMS / LEWIS

Surface Color: A Multi-Color Hue of Purple, Violets & Blues over Brass Yellow Base.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Brass with Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well.
Size: 34.10mm. 128.13 Grains
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: A Keep-Sake Specimen, Exceptional Planchet Condition, An Exceptional High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: The button’s pattern displays George Washington’s Monogram, ” G W ” in the center on top of a Stippled Base. Arced around the top edge is the Banner Ribbon housing the Slogan, “Long Live The President” in all Roman Font Capital Letters. This button is in exceptional un-dug condition with the Best iridescent colors ever displayed. The brass planchet is solid and flat, and shows minimal wear. The striking irridecent color’s show an array of colors ranging from deep purple to violet and blues. The button’s surface is smooth as glass, and has almost mirror like quality. For “Color Tone Fanatics” this is still one of the best preserved “Un-dug”specimens known to exist.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original, straight, and intact.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 A-01:
History:        Yes          Last Recorded Sales Price:     Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:      ~ New York ~

The RJ Silverstein Collection.~

Previously William Cadman JR.
Previously Mabel Frost Fischer.
Previously Marguerite Adams.

 

 

GWI 11-A THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Natural Dull Brass Yellow.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type -A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: A Non Excavated Specimen, Strong Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: The three pictures illustrate how a light restoration can change the buttons appearance. In this “rare” instance, the actual value jumped to almost double in price ( in a one years time period). In 2007, this button sold for an un-precedent $6,325.00 in 2007, and in 2008 sold for $11,500.00. This is the only example I know of with this success, but I thought it prudent to share it for many reasons. I absolutely “DO NOT RECOMMEND” these buttons to ever be cleaned unless by a professional who knows about Restoration practices completely. Even though cleaning has been an accepted practice with military or excavated buttons, cleaning these rare ones actually diminishes their resale values, so don’t do it! ~
The brass planchet is solid, and doesn’t show any deterioration or metal loss. The surface shows no scratches or abrasions, but does show minis cue pitting and micro porosity in the field. The button’s Oval Well which houses the “GW” Monogram has a nice die strike with a good depth, and shows the stippled background extremely well. The “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated with sharp clear letter lines, but the tops show micro porosity. The narrow Banner Well that houses the slogan is nicely inset, and shows the stippled background clearly. The Roman Font Capital letters for the Slogan are nicely raised from the surface, and show straight letter lines that are easy to read. This button is in excellent condition, and would make a nice addition to any George Washington inaugural button collection.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original, straight and intact. The surface is smooth and flat, and only shoes a few minor scuffs.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 A-1:
History:         Yes          Recorded Sales Price:          Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                     No

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-A THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Light Yellow with Black Undertones.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: A Non Excavated Specimen, Strong Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This highly polished example has a lot of great retained characteristics for it’s age. The brass planchet is solid, and shows no signs of metal fatigue or decay. The surface has a nice color shade, but unfortunately shows some abrasions from incorrect and over polishing. The Oval Well in the center that houses the “GW” Monogram has a deep strike, and shows the letters with good dimension. The stippled background is still visible, but is muted over from years of dirt and grime. The “GW” Monogram is boldly raised with strong sharp letter lines. The narrow Banner Well that houses the motto is nicely inset, but years of grime predominantly cover over the stippled background. The Roman Font Capital letters for the Slogan are all nicely elevated with good height and dimension, and have clear letter lines without decay. Despite being cleaned improperly with a liquid solvent, this button is in very good condition. This is a nice representation for this variety, and would make a nice addition to any GW button collection.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original, straight and intact. The surface’s patina has completely worn off down to the bear metal. There are a few minor scratches, and porous areas.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 A-2:
History:        Yes           Recorded Sales Price:         Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                    No

 

 

 

GWI 11-B THE STEPHAN CURTIS

Surface Color: A Natural Milk Chocolate with Yellow Undertones.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Copper.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-5
Variety Type: Type-B, Medium Space Monogram, 17.5 x 10mm Oval.
Present Condition: A Non Excavated Specimen, Strong Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This is one of the best examples known for the scarce Type B Variety. The Copper planchet is solid, but does show a slight waviness around the top of the rim by the “E”. The natural milk chocolate color shade is consistent, and even throughout the button. The surface shows a few light scratches on the lower field, but nothing that is distracting from the natural patina. The Oval Well is barely skin deep from the die’s impression, and doesn’t show adequate depth for the monogram’s letters. There is also a raised protrusion in the center well. This is from the shank attachment on the reverse. The stippled background is easily seen, but unfortunately i was not able to capture it in this low definition photo. The “GW” Monogram’s bold letters are still nicely elevated, and show sharp straight letter lines without decay. The legend’s narrow Banner Well which houses the motto is nicely inset, and shows the stippled background clearly. The Roman Font Capital letters for the Slogan are all nicely elevated, and show good strong letter lines. For this rarer variety type, this button is in excellent condition compared to it’s peers. This makes an excellent type-set for GWI 11-B.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The original shank is intact, but bent over. The surface demonstrates a “Strike Through Obverse” from the “GW” monogram. The field appears evenly toned without any scratches or harsh abrasions. There are a few minor air pocket pits in the metal.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 B-1:
History:         Yes           Recorded Sales Price:         Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:   ~ New York ~

Stephen Curtis Purchased this in 1789 for George Washington’s inauguration ~
His grandson Wilford Leonard was then given this as a family heirloom ~
The button then transferred to Leonard Senior, and then passed it to Ron Leonard ~
Purchased by Robert Silverstein in May 21, 2011

The RJ Silverstein Collection. 

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-C THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: An Iridescent Green with Yellow Undertones.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Bronze!
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-3
Variety Type: Type-C, Horizontal Banners Ends (Emilio) ~ Wide Space Monogram, 17.7 x 9.2mm Oval, Stippled Wells.
Present Condition: A Non Excavated Specimen, Strong Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This is a wonderful rare example of an inaugural button made in Bronze. Bronze (a yellowish-brown allow of copper and tin) and Copper are softer metals then there Brass counterparts, and usually don’t have the strength or longevity as brass does (brass is a yellow allow mixture of copper and zinc). This particular bronze planchet casting is solid, and was made a bit thicker and heavier then it’s other bronze counterparts. The button’s metal has a beautiful iridescent green and yellow hue which is evenly shaded over both sides. This button’s surface is very smooth to the touch, as if a polishing cloth was used for hours. The only flaw on the obverse surface is a small area of porousness around the edge. The Oval Well that houses the “GW” Monogram has a deep die strike, and shows the stippled background through the patina extremely well. The George Washington “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated, and show bold sharp letter lines. The Banner Well which houses the slogan is nicely stamped, and shows the stippled background clearly. The Roman Font Capital letters for the Slogan show strong letter lines, and are easily readable. This button is in outstanding condition for both the variety and rarer softer bronze metal. This would make an excellent example for the Bronze metal variation.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original and intact, but bent over. The surface is nice and smooth, and shows no scratches or abrasions.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 C-1:
History:        Yes           Recorded Sales Price:         Yes
Current Button Owner and Location: ~ New York ~

The RJ Silverstein Collection.

 

 

GWI 11-D THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: An Olive Green with Orange Undertones.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: A Non Excavated Specimen, Strong Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: A wonderful color mix, and solid characteristics make this button an outstanding example. The brass planchet is solid, and shows no metal fatigue or deterioration. The surface has a few minor abrasions, but actually compliments the color in this rare instance. The Oval Well that houses the “GW” Monogram only has a light foot print, because the die wasn’t cut for depth or dimension. On the positive side, a shallow die allows the stippled well to stand out a bit more clearly. The “GW” Monogram is only slightly elevated because of the shallow die cut, and unfortunately doesn’t give the letters sufficient height or dimension to stand out. The button does present straight letter lines without die fatigue or decay. The narrow Banner Well that houses the slogan is also barely skin deep, and again allows the stippled background to show a little more boldly. The Roman Font Capital letters for the motto are not elevated high enough to show good letter height to match the surface of the button. The slogan is easily readable though with nice straight lines, but just lacks the dimension. On the positive, there appears to be no deterioration or decay to the letters. The stipples on the background are superbly shown between the letters which is rare. This button definitely is still in excellent condition for it’s age, and appears to have been preserved well.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is straight and intact, but appears to be re-soldered. The surface was cleaned at one point, but has a nice re-toned even color. The surface is also smooth, and clean of any scratches or abrasions.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 D-1:
History:         Yes           Recorded Sales Price:        Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:               No

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-A THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Dirty Brass Yellow & Black Patch Patina.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: A Non Excavated Specimen, Strong Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This nicely preserved example is in good condition with a lot of it’s original design characteristics intact. The brass planchet is solid, and shows no metal deterioration or loss. The surface has two slightly raised bumps from strikes on the reverse. One is in the the upper open field under the banner, and the other is in the 1 o’clock position in the banner before the “P”. They both appear to be from a nail head strike on the reverse. There appears to be a few light scratches on the upper portion of the open field above the oval well, but they are barely noticeable with the nice shaded color. The button’s Oval Well that houses the “GW” Monogram is nicely inset, and shows the stippled background distinctly. The “GW” Monogram is boldly raised with sharp clear letter lines. The narrow Banner Well is nicely inset, and displays the stippled background and letters vividly. The Roman Font Capital letters which make up the Slogan are all nicely elevated, easily readable, and show their crisp letter lines. This is an outstanding example, and should be an asset in anyone’s George Washington inaugural button collection.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is broken off harshly. The surface has a nice even color, and is predominately smooth except several nail head strikes. (The nail head strike could have possibly have been an attempt from someone trying to hole it to wear as a necklace) ~

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 A-3:
History:         Yes           Recorded Sales Price:         Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                     No

 

 

GWI 11-B THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Charcoal Brown Mixture.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-5
Variety Type: Type-B, Medium Space Monogram, 17.5 x 10mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Example, Good Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: A well kept example with a lot of good retained attributes. The brass planchet casting remains solid and flat, and shows no signs of metal loss or deterioration. The surface appears predominantly smooth, but does show some light abrasions on the open field, and some traces of micro porosity around the edge. The button’s Oval Well is nicely stamped, and shows the stippled background clearly. The “GW” Monogram is nicely raised with sharp clear letter lines. The narrow Banner Well is nicely inset, and shows the stippled background clearly. The Roman Font Capital letters which make up the slogan lack height and dimension from a shallow die cut. This example does retain good letter lines from the original impression. This is another excellent example that has retained it’s original manufacturing characteristics. This would make a nice asset in anyone’s GW collection.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is reported to be re-soldered. No other information is known.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 B-2:
History:      Yes           Recorded Sales Price:        Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:               No

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-C THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Dark Green with Brass Yellow Undertones.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-3
Variety Type: Type-C, Horizontal Banners Ends (Emillo) ~ Wide Space Monogram, 17.7 x 9.2mm Oval, Stippled Wells.
Present Condition: An Excavated Example, Fair Planchet Condition, A Fair High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: Obviously this button has seen better days before it was lost in the ground. The planchet casting shows metal fatigue, decay and corrosion. The surface appears micro porous, and abrasive. The button’s Oval Well still shows some depth, but the stippled background is lost to decay and corrosion. The “GW” Monogram is still elevated and readable, but shows micro porosity and decay in the lines. The narrow Banner Well is deteriorated and corroded past the point of displaying the stippled background, or the slogans letters properly. The Roman Font Capital letters for the Slogan are also decayed and hard to read. This would make a nice memento for someone as well as a good treasure hunter find, but not for a serious GW collector’s collection.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original, straight and intact. The surface show corrosion, micro porosity, scratches and abrasions.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 C-2:
History:        Yes           Recorded Sales Price:         Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                No

 

 

 

GWI 11-A THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Chocolate Carmel Swirl
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Good Planchet Condition, A Good High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: A nice excavated example that kept it’s design traits intact. The brass planchet appears to be corroded, and show the tell tale signs of metal fatigue from being buried in, or near ground water. The surface shows some pitting, and has micro porous areas throughout the face. The button’s Oval Well is barely inset, and no longer shows the stippled background through the dirt and corrosion. The “GW” Monogram is still elevated with readable letters, but the lines show micro porosity within. The Banner Well that houses the slogan is corroded, and no longer shows any of the stipples for the background. The Roman Font Capital letters which make up the Slogan are barely raised, and mostly worn down into the surface. This would make a great memento for someone, because of it’s great colors and retaining characteristics. Possibly good for a serious collector who hunts for color variations.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original, straight and intact. The surface show corrosion, and micro porosity throughout.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 A-4:
History:     Yes          Recorded Sales Price:          Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                No

Excavated in Old Muster Field New Hampshire July 19, 2009

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-B THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Dark Brown Charcoal Mixture.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm
Rarity: R-5
Variety Type: Type-B, Medium Space Monogram, 17.5 x 10mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Fair Planchet Condition, A Fair High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This devices is in a corroded condition from being buried countless years. The brass planchet has serious metal fatigue, and has a slight bend on the edge at the 1 o’clock position. The surface is corroded, pitted and demonstrates porous areas throughout. The Oval Well is barely skin deep, and shows a slightly raised center from the shank protrusion on the reverse. The original stippled foundation in the oval is completely corroded away. The “GW” Monogram is barely elevated, but the letters are easily decipherable. The Banner well along the periphery is very shallow, but surprisingly shows remnants of the once stippled foundation. All the Roman Font Capital letters for the slogan are recognizable, but they have flat pressed tops from die fatigue, and are worn down into the surface. This button would make a nice memento, but not for a serious collection.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original and intact, but bent to the side, The surface is corroded, porous, pitted.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 B-3:
History:          Yes           Recorded Sales Price:        Yes
Current Button Owner and Location: ~ Oklahoma ~

The Gray Collection.~

 

 

 

GWI 11-C THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Rusty Brown.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-3
Variety Type: Type-C, Horizontal Banner Ends (Emilio) ~ Wide Space Monogram, 17.7 x 9.2mm Oval, Stippled Wells.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Poor Planchet Condition, A Poor High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: Another lucky strike for a treasure hunter. As with other excavated buttons in or near ground water, this planchet shows severe metal fatigue, loss and decay. The surface is heavily porous, and abrasive to the touch. The Oval Well shows a nice die strike for depth, but the stippled background is completely decayed. The “GW” Monogram shows signs of micro porosity and decay in the letters. Lucky enough the letters are still intact and elevated sufficiently to read. The narrow Banner Well that houses the slogan is barely inset, and has decayed to the point of being flush with the edge/rim in some areas. The Roman Font Capital letters for the Slogan are hard to decipher, and have deteriorated into the surface.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original, straight and intact. The surface is corroded, rough and porous.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 C-3:
History:         Yes         Recorded Sales Price:         Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                No

 

 

 

GWI 11-A THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Brightly Polished Brass Yellow.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Copper.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: A Non Excavated Specimen, Strong Planchet Condition, An Exceptional High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: A nice copper example that has all of its original manufacturing impressions intact. This copper planchet appears solid, and shows no metal loss or deterioration. The surface has been improperly cleaned with a solvent, and shows signs of being repeatedly buffed to take out any imperfections it might have had. There still does show some light abrasions in the field, but nothing that detract from the button’s beauty or design. The button’s Oval Well is nicely inset from a good die cut, and shows the original stippled background vividly. The “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated, and shows sharp bold letter lines. The narrow Banner Well is stamped deep enough to give the Slogan’s letters superb nice height and definition. The stippled background is clearly displayed with outstanding boldness. The Roman Font Capital letters are some of the best i have seen. They have sharp straight lines, good height and dimension. Aside from it’s high polished surface, this is an outstanding example. I believe copper to be the choice metal for clear die impressions over bronze or brass.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank appears to be re-soldered, but is straight and intact. The surface has been lightly polished, and shows numerous minis cue scratches.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 A-5:
History:         Yes     Last Recorded Sales Price:         Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                    No

 

 

 

GWI 11-B THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: Copper Brown with White Encrustations.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-5
Variety Type: Type-B, Medium Space Monogram, 17.5 x 10mm Oval.
Present Condition: A Non Excavated Specimen, Strong Planchet Condition, An Exceptional High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: A nicely preserved button with all of it’s original designs intact. The brass planchet remained solid with no metal loss or deterioration. The surface has been cleaned long ago, but has nicely re-toned since. There are several light scratches and abrasions on the open field, but nothing that detracts from the button’s appearance. The button’s Oval Well has a nice deep die stamp, and shows the stippled background clearly. The raised “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated, and shows sharp clean letter lines. The narrow Banner Well is nicely inset, and displays the stippled background clearly through the patina. The Roman Font Capital letters are still nicely elevated, and show good straight letter lines with height and dimension. This is an exceptional button with a lot of strong attributes. I would highly recommend this button to any serious GW collector.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original, straight and intact. The surface is smooth with only a few light scratches.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 B-4:
History:      Yes           Recorded Sales Price:        Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                 No

Harold Cobb & Decedents 1957 to 2001
Purchased in 1957 from T. Waronecki ~

 

 

 

GWI 11-C THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Two Tone Brown with Black & Green Patches.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-3
Variety Type: Type-C, Horizontal Banner Ends (Emilio) ~ Wide Space Monogram, 17.7 x 9.2mm Oval, Stippled Wells.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Strong Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: A nicely preserved example for this scarce variety. The brass planchet is solid, and shows no metal loss or deterioration. The surface was cleaned long ago, but has nicely re-toned since. There are some light scratches and abrasions, but nothing that detracts from the button’s color or design. The device’s Oval Well is nicely inset, and shows the stippled background clearly through the patina. The “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated, and show bold straight letter lines. Unfortunately the narrow Banner Well that houses the slogan is barely impressed from a shallow die. It just lacks volume for the motto’s letters. On the positive, it allows the stippled background to be easily seen under the dirt and patina. Along with the Banner Well, the Roman Font Capital letters lack height and dimension from the original die not being cut deep enough. They also have flat pressed tops from die fatigue, and the letters appear worn into the well. This is most likely the result of the die having to many previous production strikes. Aside from that, the button has a lot of good characteristics, and makes a fine example.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original, straight and intact. The surface does shows some light scratches and abrasions.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 C-4:
History:        Yes           Recorded Sales Price:         Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                  No

 

 

 

GWI 11-A THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: An Orange-Brown Mixture with Hints of Green.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Good Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: A great button with a lot of character. The brass planchet remained solid with no metal loss or deterioration. The surface shows very minor micro porosity in the upper field, and along the edge. The button is predominantly flat and smooth with hardly no scratches or abrasions. The button’s Oval Well has a nice deep die stamp, and shows the stippled background clearly under the natural green patina. The “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated, and shows strong bold letter lines. The narrow Banner Well that houses the Slogan is nicely stamped, and shows the stippled background clearly with the patina. Unfortunately, the Roman Font Capital letters lack the proper height and dimension because of a shallow die fabrication. Specifically the letters lack the proper height to match the button’s field surface. On the positive, they still show strong sharp letter lines without deterioration. I like this button for so many reasons. First it has that natural green patina around the letters, in-conjunction with an aged color shade. Second, the button shows that various people took care of it for a very long time, and someone even celebrated it by making it into a brooch style pin to wear. I find that appealing, even though altered. Last, this button was not only a memento of George Washington’s ceremony, but owned by very Proud Patriotic Americans who knew to take care of it!
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is was replaced with a brooch style pin. The surface does appear to have been polished at one point, but has started to nicely re-tone. There are no harsh scratches or abrasions.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 A-6:
History:       Yes       Recorded Sales Price:                  No
Current Button Owner and Location:                       No

 

 

 

GWI 11-C THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Nice Golden Brass.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-3
Variety Type: Type-C, Horizontal Banner Ends (Emilio) ~ Wide Space Monogram, 17.7 x 9.2mm Oval, Stippled Wells.
Present Condition: A Non Excavated Specimen, Strong Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This is a solid choice button with nice eye appeal. The brass planchet is solid with no metal loss or deterioration. The surfaces color shade is even, and consistent throughout. The surface shows no scratches or abrasions from prior cleanings, and appears to have been well cared for. The button’s Oval Well is nicely stamped with good depth from the die, and shows the stippled background clearly through the patina. The “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated nicely with dimension, and shows strong bold letter lines. The narrow Banner Well that houses the slogan was also stamped with good depth, and shows the slogan’s letters with volume. The stippled background does appear to have flattened out along with the Roman Font Capital letters. This is most likely the result of the die fatigue from production. The Roman Font Capital letters are still easily readable with a clear understanding, but some letters just got muted with the flat pressed tops. This still makes a wonderful example that has lasted over 223 years. I would recommend this button to any serious GW collector for their collection.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank appears re-soldered, but original. The surface appears to be smooth with a few circle line scratches.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 C-5:
History:        Yes           Recorded Sales Price:         Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                  No

 

 

 

GWI 11-A THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Silvery Brown.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: A Non Excavated Specimen, Strong Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: A nice button with some real historical providence information on the original owner (soldier) and family. The brass planchet does have some metal fatigue, and does show a slight waviness to the surface. The button’s face shows small indents, porous areas, scratches and dings. The button’s Oval Well is nicely inset from the die, and gives the monogram dimension as well as good volume. The stippled background appears to have decayed, and lost to the covering grime. The “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated, and has clear bold letter lines. The narrow Banner Well has a nice deep strike, and appears to give the slogan’s letters a good height. Unfortunately, the stippled background is barely noticeable underneath the dirt and grime. The Roman Font Capital letter lines for the slogan are showing signs of deterioration. They have flat pressed tops from die fatigue. The slogan is still readable, but lacks the strong straight lines needed for clarity. This is a nice representation for this button, and with it’s providence it would make a nice asset in anyone’s GW collection.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original straight and intact, but appears to be re-soldered. The surface has micro porosity and a harsh scuff on the periphery.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 A-7:
History:        Yes           Recorded Sales Price:        Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:               No

*Provenance Samuel Claffin/ Burr family.

 

 

 

GWI 11-A THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Milk Chocolate with Mustard Yellow Undertones.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: A Non Excavated Specimen, Fair Planchet Condition, An Exceptional High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: At first glance one would think that this example was excavated then cleaned, but its not. The brass planchet is mostly solid on the obverse, but does show a burn hole and metal fatigue on the reverse from excessive heat. The surface shows pitting, and micro porosity on it’s field. There is also a burn/strike hole from what appears to be a heated nail struck from the reverse. On a good note, the surface impressions from the die used are pretty amazing. The Oval Well shows a nice deep strike from the die, and the stipples on the background is boldly shown. The “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated with sharp straight letter lines, but the “W” displays some minor pitting from age. The narrow Banner Well is struck deep enough to give volume and good proportion to it’s letters. The Stippled background is only flat in the spaces between the words, but not between the letters. The Roman Font Capital letters are nicely raised with some of the best straight letter lines that i have ever seen. The height and dimension of the letters appear to compliment the depth of the banner well. There is a lot of surprisingly good attributes to this button, it is a shame someone destroyed such a strong example it with a hot nail.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is missing and filed smooth for a coin collection. The surface shows metal loss, scorching, pitting and micro porosity around the edges.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 A-8:
History:        Yes           Recorded Sales Price:         Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                  No

 

 

 

GWI 11-A THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: Brown with Black & Green Patches.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Copper.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Poor Planchet Condition, A Good High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: I originally bought this from Terry C. when he first dug it in R.I., then sold it, traded for it back, then sold it again, and then traded back again. The sold it to Dana of Early American Auctions. The copper planchet does show metal fatigue, a nail hole, and the surface has a slight bend. The surface does show encrustations from being buried in or near ground water. The button’s Oval Well has a slight bend, but is stamped deep enough to show the monogram’s letters with good volume. The Stippled background was also preserved nicely, and does show clearly. The “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated, and does retain strong letter lines. The “W” unfortunately shows a slight bend which also through the oval center. The narrow Banner Well has a nice deep stamp, and still shows majority of the stippled background. The Roman Font Capital letters which make up the Slogan are still easy to read, and have nice straight lines with no decay. Most of the letters still retain good height and dimension, but some letters like in the word “PRESIDENT”, are getting worn down into the surface. I think this is a good button to serve as a memento, not for a person putting together a serious collection. I originally bought this because of the hole. i wanted my daughter to be able to wear a real GW inaugural button as a neck less charm as people so commonly did in the 18th century. (Please do not take this idea & ruin a Good GW button with a nail hole, there are enough out there already).
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is missing and broken off harshly. The surface shows metal fatigue, a bend, a hole, and porous surface.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 A-9:
History:        Yes           Recorded Sales Price:           Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:      ~ New York ~

Excavated by Terry Charest from an old Home Foundation in Richmond, Rhode Island January 2010.

Previously the Isabela Collection.~

 

 

 

GWI 11-B THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Brass Two-Tone Yellow.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-5
Variety Type: Type-B, Medium Space Monogram, 17.5 x 10mm Oval.
Present Condition: A Non Excavated Specimen, Strong Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This example is in extra fine condition. The brass planchet is solid and shows no signs of metal fatigue. The surface unfortunately is a bit abrasive, and does have some pitting, and porous features to it. The Oval Well has a nice deep strike from the die used, and shows the motto’s letters with some good volume. The stippled background is also easily seen under the buttons natural patina. The “GW” Monogram is nicely raised and, shows clear letter lines without deterioration. The narrow Banner Well is nicely set-in, and shows it’s stippled background clearly. The Roman Font Capital letters which make up the Slogan are nicely elevated with good height and definition. The die cast used for this example seems to have some nice depth, which gives the button’s features some good definition. This button has a lot of strong traits from it’s original design fabrication, and would make a nice representation in someone’s collection. (The person that bought this from Rex Stark in 2011, i would appreciate if you can send in clearer photo’s).
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original, straight and intact. The surface is smooth and free of any scratches or abrasions.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 B-5:
History:       Yes           Recorded Sales Price:         Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                No

 

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-C THE “GW” MONOGRAM IN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Corroded Coppery Brown with Green Encrustations.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Gold Wash-Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-3
Variety Type: Type-C, Wide Space Monogram, 17.7 x 9.2mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Good Planchet Condition, A Good High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: Don’t let the surface fool you, this button has a lot of strong attributes. The Copper planchet is solid, and shows no bends, or waves in the metal. The surface was originally reported to be covered in a Gold Wash, but has worn away to corrosion. The surface is also reported to be exceptionally smooth, and appears not to show any heavy scratches, or pitting. The outer edge does show some slight micro porosity, but that should be expected from being buried. The design itself appears to have been cleaned by a corrosive liquid agent like Bleach, in an attempt to give the button a “Reverse Proof Corroded Finish! I actually wish they would have succeeded. The button’s Oval Well has a good deep strike, and gives the monogram some nice volume. The stippled background has been cleaned to show the dots, and is now starting to re-tone with a mergence of a green/brown patina from oxidation. The “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated, and shows sharp letter lines, but with traces of micro porosity. The narrow Banner Well has a nice deep strike from the die, which affords the letters some visual height. The stippled background has been cleaned, and the dots are still nicely displayed in most areas between the letters. (The Roman Font Capital letters were probably mistakenly cleaned in trying to get to the stipple background). The Roman Font Capital letters do have good strong straight lines from a good die impression. I really like this button, and i think it has a lot of unusual characteristics that make it a great excavated example.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original, straight and intact. The reverse’s surface looks as if it was bleached. There are no harsh scratches or abrasions affecting the surface.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 C-6:
History:        Yes           Recorded Sales Price:         Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                No

Excavated in New England 2008/2009.

 

 

 

GWI 11-A THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Nice Two-Tone Chocolate Swirl.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: A Non Excavated Specimen, Strong Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.Obverse Button Analysis: A wonderful example with good impressions and a great color mix. The brass planchet remains solid and flat, and shows no signs of deterioration or metal loss. The surface appears smooth for the most part, but does show a few very light scratches. The button’s Oval Well is nicely stamped from the die, and shows the stippled background vividly. The “GW” Monogram is nicely raised with sharp clear letter lines. The narrow Banner Well appears to have an uneven depth from the die stamp. One side of the button is deeper then the other. This is illustrated by the height of the slogan’s letters. The stippled background still retains a clear impression from the original strike. The Roman Font Capital letters which make up the slogan are easily decipherable, but lack height and depth because the die wasn’t cut deep enough to match the button’s surface. Some letters appear to have flat pressed tops from die fatigue. Overall this is an exceptional example and would make a fine addition to any serious GW collection.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original and intact, but slightly bent to the side. The surface shows a nice even patina without any scratches or abrasions. There is some oxidation spots on the surface and edge.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 A-10:
History:         Yes           Recorded Sales Price:          Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                 No

 

 

 

GWI 11-B THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Golden Olive with A Brass Yellow Undertone.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-5
Variety Type: Type-B, Medium Space Monogram, 17.5 x 10mm Oval.
Present Condition: A Non Excavated Specimen, Strong Planchet Condition, An Exceptional High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This buttons die impressions show sharp clean impressions. The brass planchet remains solid, and shows no signs of deterioration or metal loss. The surface appears to have been polished, but is nicely re-toning. There are numerous light scratches and abrasions on the button’s field, but nothing that effects the designs. The Oval Well has a nice deep stamp from the die used, which also gives great volume for the monogram. The stippled background is still nicely seen under the patina. The “GW” Monogram unfortunately lacks a good height because of a shallow cut in the die. The monogram doesn’t reach the surface of the buttons open field making it appear dimensionally short. The letters are in pristine condition, and show clean letter lines without any deterioration. The narrow Banner Well which houses the button’s slogan is nicely set in, and shows the stippled background clearly. The Roman Font Capital letters which make up the slogan are easily readable, and show straight letter lines with good height and depth. This is an exceptional example for this variation of GWI 11, and would make a nice addition to any serious GW collection.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original and intact, but slightly bent, and then straightened. The surface shows a nice even greenish patina without any harsh scratches or abrasions.

Library Records Has Limited Information   WI 11 B-6:
History:            Yes           Recorded Sales Price:         Yes
Current Button Owner and Location: ~ New Hampshire ~

 

 

 

GWI 11-C THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Brownish Green.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-3
Variety Type: Type-C, Horizontal Banner Ends (Emilio) ~ Wide Space Monogram, 17.7 x 9.2mm Oval, Stippled Wells.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Poor Planchet Condition, A Fair High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: Well a treasure hunter just said to me, “Some things best left in the Ground,” but i think this would make a nice memento aside from it’s condition. The brass planchet has edge bends, a wavy surface, and shows major metal fatigue throughout. The surface is highly abrasive, pitted, corroded and has porous characteristics everywhere. The button’s Oval Well lacks any depth, and corrosion has settled over the stippled background. The “GW” Monogram is barley raised, but is readable with straight letter lines. The narrow Banner Well is also corroded, and doesn’t show any of the original stipple foundation. The Roman Font Capital letters are barely readable because of the decay and corrosion. This is a nice memento, or an experimental button for cleaning methods. If i owned this button, i would bring it to someone that knows how to Sand Blast metal parts and let him use Baking powder. You probably would improve the value of the button by ripping the corrosion off the metal. There might be a diamond in the rough. The slogan tops are not flat pressed from die fatigue, and the monogram appears to have solid straight lines. Just make sure he doesn’t use glass. That would make a porous surface on the metal.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original, straight and intact. The surface is corroded, and shows a few scratches.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 C-7:
History:        Yes           Recorded Sales Price:         Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                    No

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-A THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Brass Yellow with Copper Colour Patches.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 33.8mm. 117.2 Grains
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Strong Planchet Condition, An Exceptional High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This button is in extra fine condition. The brass planchet is solid and flat, and shows no metal deterioration. The surface is smooth with no pitting, scratches or abrasions. The Oval Well is nicely set in from the cut of the die, and displays the stippled background clearly through the patina. The narrow Banner Well which houses the slogan is nicely struck with good depth, and provides the motto’s letters with some nice volume. Unfortunately, the Roman Font Capital letters for the slogan are scantly raised because of a shallow die cut. They do not reach the surface of the button, nor give the letters sufficient height or dimension. Also this button shows the beginnings of flat pressed letter heads from die fatigue. On a positive note, the slogan is easy to read, and has clean letters because the button was preserved very well. This is still one of the best preserved examples found, and would make a nice addition to anyone’s GW collection.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is reported to be original straight and intact.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 A-11:
History:         Yes          Recorded Sales Price:            Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                       No

Harold Cobb/Descendent 1950 to 2001
Purchased in 1950, from R. Gray.~

 

 

 

GWI 11-A THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Color: Very Nice Charcoal Green Mix.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Copper.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Strong Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This is a great example with a striking color mix. The softer Copper planchet remains solid and flat with no metal loss or deterioration. The surface appears to be smooth and scratch free, but there is some minor micro porosity around the lower rim. The Oval Well that houses the “GW” Monogram appears to have a nice deep strike from the die, and shows the stippled background nicely through the patina. The “GW” Monogram is barely elevated from the die’s fabrication, but has strong straight letter lines without decay. The narrow Banner Well also lacks any good depth from the way the die was cut. The original stippled background does show trace remnants around the letters, but has mostly worn smooth into the surface. The Roman Font Capital letters lack height, and appear to have flat tops from die fatigue. The button has some really nice attributes, and is in wonderful condition compared to others; or should I say for being over 223 years old!
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank was reported to be replaced, and is now straight and intact. No other information is known.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 A-12:
History:         Yes           Recorded Sales Price:          Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                 No

 

 

 

GWI 11-B THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Golden Brass with Olive Undertones.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-5
Variety Type: Type-B, Medium Space Monogram, 17.5 x 10mm Oval.
Present Condition: A Non Excavated Specimen, Strong Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: A nice button with some strong traits. The brass planchet is flat and solid, with shows no signs of metal fatigue or decay. The surface does show some minor scratches and abrasions which appears to have been from old cleaning. The Oval Well is nicely struck with a good depth from the die fabrication, and the stippled background is still vividly shown through the patina. The “GW” Monogram is boldly raised from the surface with strong clear letter lines. The narrow Banner Well which houses the motto is nicely inset from the die stamp, and still show the stippled background clearly in most areas. The Roman Font Capital letters for the Slogan are all nicely raised, and show good height and dimension with clear straight lines. There are no flat pressed tops from die fatigue. This button has some outstanding characteristics, and should be a nice addition to any GW collection.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is reported to be original, straight and intact.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 B-6:
History:         Yes           Recorded Sales Price:        Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:               No

 

 

GWI 11-C THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Charcoal Black with A Green Patches.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Bronze.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-3
Variety Type: Type-C, Horizontal Banners Ends (Emilio) ~ Wide Space Monogram, 17.7 x 9.2mm Oval, Stippled Wells.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Poor Planchet Condition, A Poor High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This button has the look and feel of having served in the American Revolution. I feel i can say that, since this is one of the many buttons i have owned in the past. I originally purchased it so i can have a Bronze example, in my collection. (Bronze is a yellowish alloy of Copper with 1/3 Tin). Holding it in my hand, i realized the flimsy tin part doesn’t measure up to the solid strength of Brass. The Bronze planchet absolutely shows metal fatigue. The metal is wavy and has several shallow depressions. The surface is corroded and shows porosity throughout. The Oval Well is barely skin deep, and has a raised protrusion at the center from the shank attachment on the reverse. The “GW” Monogram is barely raised, and almost worn flat into the surface. The narrow Banner Well that houses is barely set-in, and and almost bent flat with the surface. The Roman Font Capital letters lack any height or dimension, and are also mostly flattened into the surface. This example is rough, but for someone that likes to collect GW varieties, Bronze is one of the hardest types to come by. There are probably only a handful of examples i know of. So if you come across one in bad shape, you might want to consider it.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is broken off and smoothed out. The surface shows waviness, corrosion and porosity.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 C-8:
History:          Yes           Recorded Sales Price:         Yes
Current Button Owner and Location: ~ Oklahoma ~

Excavated in North Carolina ~
The Gray Collection.
*Previously the Isabela Collection.

 

 

 

GWI 11-A THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Nice Earthy Brown with a Slight Green Patina.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Good Planchet Condition, A Good High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: A nice example that shows some retaining characteristics. The brass planchet remains solid, but does show signs of metal fatigue. The surface is abrasive, and shows pitting and porous areas. The Oval Well has a nice deep stamp from the die, and shows the stippled background in most areas. The “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated with clear letter lines, but there are signs of micro porosity. The narrow Banner Well that houses the slogan shows a nice stamp for depth, and looks like it provides a good amount of volume for the slogan’s letters. The stippled background is hard to determine from the photo provided. The Roman Font Capital letters lack height and dimension from the dies cut, and show flat pressed tops from die fatigue. Most letters are easily readable, but some are just degenerating. For it’s age and appearance it is a nice representation for this variety.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank was reported to be replaced, but is now straight and intact.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 A-13:
History:     Yes           Recorded Sales Price:             Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                    No

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-B THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: Earthy Brown with Patches of Silver Bare Metal.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-5
Variety Type: Type-B, Medium Space Monogram, 17.5 x 10mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Good Planchet Condition, A Good High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: I do follow this persons exploits on treasure net, and this was the first of three he found in the last 2 years. Okay I am jealous! I am an avid metal detectorist myself, and the only thing I dig up in colonial sites is 200 year old trash. Yes, that is right, trash in the 18th century is still trash in 2012! To the evaluation. This Sub-Variety is a little more rarer then the usual wide space GWI 11-C. First, the die was cut with horizontal banners instead of radial. Second, of the button’s die wells that house the monogram and slogan showed 2 types, either a flat background or stippled background. This button’s background is hard to determine. The planchet appears to be flat and solid with no metal loss. The surface does exhibit corrosion and porous areas, but hey, it was in the ground for 200+ years. The Oval Well that houses the monogram is nicely set in, and shows the letters with some good height and volume; but unfortunately the stippled background appears to be completely corroded with no trace of the dots. The “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated, and does show crisp clean letter lines without decay or micro porosity. The narrow Banner Well appears to be stamped with some good depth, but hard to tell because of the corrosion. The stippled background is definitely lost to corrosion, and probably irretrievable even if blasted clean. The Roman Font Capital letters appear to be decayed, and somewhat hard to decipher. Maybe he will have it professionally blasted with baking soda and find a real gem underneath. Nice find my friend, and good hunting.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original, straight and intact. the surface appears to be partially cleaned. No harsh scratches or abrasions.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 B-7:
History:          Yes           Recorded Sales Price:         Yes
Current Button Owner and Location: ~ Connecticut ~

Heavy Metal Nut Excavated this in a Cellar Hole in Upstate New York August 9, 2010
Dave Wise Collection.

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-A THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Greenish-Brown Colour.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-C, Horizontal Banners Ends (Emilio) ~ Wide Spacing Monogram, 17.7 x 9.2mm Oval, Stippled Wells.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Poor Planchet Condition, A Poor High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: Another lucky metal detector find. The planchet shows severe metal fatigue with multiple bends in the metal. The surface is abrasive and corroded, with shows porous areas throughout. The Oval Well is barely struck with any depth from the die cut, and the stippled background is unseen through the corrosion. The “GW” Monogram is barely elevated, and shows metal deterioration to the letters. The narrow Banner Well is barely inset and mostly flat. The stippled background is completely corroded. The Roman Font Capital letters are flat pressed from die fatigue, and barely readable from decay. This example appears to have been buried in or near ground water for a very long time.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is harshly broken off or corroded away. The surface is abrasive, pitted and porous throughout.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 A-14:
History:        Yes           Recorded Sales Price:          Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                 No

Excavated in Vermont.~

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-B THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Dark Brown.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-B, Medium Space Monogram, 17.5 x 10mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Good Planchet Condition, A Poor High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This GW button would make a nice memento for someone. The planchet is solid, but unfortunately shows poor casting and collaring during manufacturing. The surface shows pitting, deep scratches, and porosity throughout. The Oval Well is barely impressed from a shallow die cut, and show a raised protrusion from the shank attachment on the reverse. There does seem to show some remnants of the oval’s stippled background, but most areas are flat. The “GW” Monogram is barely raised, and the “W” is flattened from the shank protrusion on the reverse. The narrow Banner Well which houses the slogan appears to be stamped deep enough to provide volume for letters, but it’s stippled background is decayed and flattened out. The Roman Font Capital letters have flat tops from die fatigue, and are hard to decipher. This example is in rough condition and have seen better past days.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is re-soldered. The surface appears to show a pitted surface on the edge, and micro porosity throughout.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 B-8:
History:          Yes           Recorded Sales Price:         Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                No

 

 

 

GWI 11-A THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Brassy Brown.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: A Non Excavated Specimen, Good Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: Even though it has a look of a BB gun target, it still retains some eye pleasing traits. The planchet casting remains strong, but does show a slight waviness around the periphery. The surface is scratched, pitted and dinged, and shows nicks along the edges. There are a few slight signs of micro porosity, but nothing extensive. The button’s Oval Well has a nice deep stamp from the die fabrication, and shows the letters with some good volume. Unfortunately, the stippled background is hard to see through the dirt build-up and patina. The “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated to the surface, and shows full letter lines without decay. The narrow Banner Well which houses the button’s slogan has a good deep strike, but the stippled background appears to have flattened out around most of the letters. There is also a raised protrusion into the Banner Well at the 1 o’clock position from a back strike. The Roman Font Capital letters show good letter lines, but lack height from a good deep die cut. Now they mostly flattened into the surface from time. Overall this is a nice example, and would make a nice addition to a GW collection.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is reported to be original, straight and intact. No other information is known.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 A-15:
History:        Yes           Recorded Sales Price:           Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                  No

 

 

 

GWI 11-C THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Dark Coppery Brown.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-C, Horizontal Banners Ends (Emilio) ~ Wide Space Monogram, 17.7 x 9.2mm Oval, Stippled Well.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Poor Planchet Condition, A Fair High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: The Brass planchet shows metal fatigue and deterioration. The surface is marred with a nail hole, and has two dents in the lower portion. The surface is also porous, and shows a few minor scratches and abrasions. The Oval Well only has a light foot print impression, and lacks volume for the letters. The stippled background is mostly worn flat and porous. On the positive, the Roman Font Capital initials are easily readable, and do have nice angled lines. The narrow Banner Well is deteriorated and the stippled well is non existent. The Roman Font Capital letters are deteriorated and the word president is barely recognizable.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is harshly broken off. This is a extremely rough specimen.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 C-9:
History:         Yes           Recorded Sales Price:         Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                No

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-A THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: Brown with White Encrustations.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Fair Planchet Condition, A Good High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This button looks as if it was buried in or near ground water. The brass planchet is decayed, and shows metal fatigue. The surface is heavily pitted, and has porous areas throughout. The button’s Oval Well has a a nice deep strike from a good die fabrication, and shows the monogram’s letters with good volume. Unfortunately the stippled background is decayed to a point where the dots no longer show. The “GW” Monogram’s letters are worn down from decay, and show micro porosity within the lines. The narrow Banner Well that houses the motto still retains a nice deep stamp from the original die impression, but the stippled background is completely flat and decayed. The Roman Font Capital letters which make up the slogan are still decipherable, but have also deteriorated to a point where the letters are muted. The presentation of this button is still eye pleasing, and would make a good memento.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank was reported to be replaced. The surface has corrosion and micro porosity throughout.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 A-16:
History:         Yes           Recorded Sales Price:           Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                  No

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-A THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: An Olive Brass Yellow with Pockets of Deep Brown.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Good Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: A nicely preserved example with some good lasting traits. The brass planchet remains solid and flat, and no shows pockets of metal loss. The surface appears to be smooth with a nice even olive shade. There are a few splotches of dark discoloration which appear at first glance as pitting, but isn’t. There are a few signs of micro porosity, but nothing major. The button’s Oval Well shows a nice deep stamp from the die, and affords the letters good volume. The stippled background is intact, and easily seen through the brown patina. The “GW” Monogram is nicely raised to the surface, and shows sharp clear letter lines without any signs of decay. The narrow Banner Well shows a nice deep strike, but unfortunately the stippled background is barley noticeable underneath the aged patina. The Roman Font Capital letters which make up the slogan are flat pressed from die fatigue, and lack sufficient height and definition. On the positive, the letters aren’t decayed or porous from age or wear. Overall this is a good example with a strong color mix.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original, straight and intact. The surface appears to be smooth with a nice even color tone. There are no scratches or abrasions.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 A-17:
History:       Yes           Recorded Sales Price:            Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                   No

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-C THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: Black & Brown.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-3
Variety Type: Type-C, Horizontal Banners Ends (Emilio) ~ Wide Space Monogram, 17.7 x 9.2mm Oval, Stippled Wells.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Poor Planchet Condition, A Poor High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This button has appeared to have been through some major fighting for it’s preservation. The brass planchet is wavy in some areas, and bent in other spots. The planchet shows severe metal fatigue and deterioration. There is shallow depressions everywhere, corrosion, pits, and micro porosity throughout. The button’s Oval Well is barely inset from the die stamp, and has a raised protrusion in-between the “G” and “W” from the re-attached shank on the reverse. The stippled background is completely deteriorated, and no longer shows any of the original dots. The “GW” Monogram’s letters are barely elevated from the surface, but are still easily decipherable. The narrow Banner Well that houses the motto is flattened and decayed along with the stippled background. The Roman Font Capital letters which make up the slogan are barely readable, and have decayed to the point where the letters are worn flat into the metal. I would say it’s a button with a lot of ground action….
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is a replacement, and is now straight and intact. The surface shows indents, corrosion, metal loss, pitting, and has edge nicks throughout. I think that covers it.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 C-10:
History:            Yes           Recorded Sales Price:           Yes
Current Button Owner and Location: ~ Massachusetts ~

Excavated in Massachusetts ~

 

 

GWI 11-A THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Brown With Brass Yellow Undertones.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Fair Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: I once asked someone why they would hole it at the bottom and not at the top? Wouldn’t it look weird to on-lookers? Their reply was, “if the individual really cherished the keepsake, this was the best placement for their viewing. When a girl would lift up the button from her chest to admire it, she would get a more pleasing view. Her thumb would be over the hole on the bottom, and the whole object can been seen right-side up without the hole. So obviously the keepsake had sentiments for the person who cherished it, not to the onlookers. So in this new light, i now see buttons with personal attachments. This is a solid choice button with some good retained qualities. The brass planchet is solid, and flat, and shows no metal deterioration aside from the hole. The surfaces color has a nice aged tone, which is evenly consistent throughout the button. There are a few light scratches, but nothing that detracts from it’s color or designs. The button’s Oval Well is nicely inset from the die stamp, and clearly shows the stippled background through the patina. The “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated from the surface, and shows strong clear letter lines without any decay or micro porosity. The narrow Banner Well has a deep die stamp, and gives ample space and depth for the motto’s letters. Under the dirt and patina, there appears to be remnants of the stippled background around the letters. Most of the Roman Font Capital letters show good height and dimension from a deep die cut, but certain letters have flat pressed tops from die fatigue. All the capital letters are still easily readable. This still makes a strong example that has lasted over 223 years. I would recommend this particular button to a GW collector even with the hole.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is missing, and was broken off harshly. The surface appears to have minor scratches, and is holed.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 A-18:
History:           Yes           Recorded Sales Price:          Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                 No

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-C THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Brownish Green Patina.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-3
Variety Type: Type-C, Horizontal Banners Ends (Emilio) ~ Wide Space Monogram, 17.7 x 9.2mm Oval, Stippled Wells.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Fair Planchet Condition, A Fair High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: Obviously this has been buried in or near ground water for a very long time. The brass planchet has a wavy surface, edge bends, and shows corrosion throughout. The surface is abrasive, pitted, and shows porous characteristics everywhere. The button’s Oval Well lacks any depth to set off the letters, and corrosion has settled over the stippled background completely. The “GW” Monogram is barley raised from the surface because of a shallow die cut. The letters are readable, but are decayed with corrosion and micro porosity. The narrow Banner Well is heavily corroded also, and no longer shows any of the original stipples for the foundation. The Roman Font Capital letters are barely recognizable because of the corrosion and decay. They also lack any height or dimension because of a shallow die impression. This would only be a nice memento for a treasure hunter’s find, or an experimental button for trying different cleaning methods. If i owned this button, i would bring it to someone that knows how to Sand Blast metal parts, and let him use Baking powder to rip off the corrosion. You probably would improve the value of the button immensely.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original, straight and intact. The surface appears to have been cleaned, and shows deep scratches and bent edges.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 C-11:
History:        Yes           Recorded Sales Price:           Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                  No

 

 

 

GWI 11-A THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Brass Yellow with Darkened Patches.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: A Non Excavated Specimen, Strong Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This button has the right combination of colors, and retained attributes to make it a highly desirable. The brass planchet is solid and flat, and shows no signs of any metal fatigue or deterioration. The surface is reportedly smooth to the touch, and has a mirror rare like finish. There are a few faint scratches and micro porous spots, but nothing that detracts from it’s beauty. The Oval Well has a nice deep stamp from a good die fabrication, and shows the monogram’s letters with a good height and dimension. The stipples in the background are easily seen, but do show some flattened areas. The “GW” Monogram is nicely raised from the surface, and boldly show straight letter lines without any pitting or decay. The narrow Banner Well has a good deep impression from the die being cut properly, but unfortunately only show some of the stipples in the well under the patina. The Roman Font Capital letters are nicely raised with some good height, but show slightly flat pressed tops from die fatigue. This button is a keeper with some great attributes. This would make a nice addition to any George Washington button collection.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original, straight and intact. The surface is reportedly evenly toned and smooth.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 A-19:
History:         Yes           Recorded Sales Price:           Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                  No

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-A THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A High Polished Brass Yellow.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Strong Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: The button just has that new look and feel to it. Probably was improperly cleaned long ago with some kind of solvent, but has started to re-tone nicely since. The button’s brass planchet is solid and flat, and shows no metal deterioration or loss. The surface fields are unfortunately marred by heavy scratches and abrasions, but thankfully there is no pitting or porous areas to the metal. The Oval Well is barely stamped skin deep from a shallow die cut, but still provides nice volume for the monogram’s letters. Also on a positive note, the shallow die cut does show a clearer view of the stippled well. The “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated to match the surface of the button, and shows good straight letter lines without pitting in the metal. Unfortunately the letters show scratches and abrasions across their tops. The narrow Banner Well shows a deep impression, and gives the motto’s letters good volume. The stipples in the well are clearly shown without any obstruction or dirt covering them. The Roman Font Capital letters have nice straight letter lines, but lack height and dimension from the original die not being cut deep enough. Overall this is an excellent example that has been preserved with a lot of retained attributes.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original, straight and intact. The surface is flat and smooth with only a few light scratches.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 A-20:
History:          Yes           Recorded Sales Price:          Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:   ~ Virginia ~

The B. Henderson Collection.

 

 

 

GWI 11-A THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Nicely Aged Brownish-Gold Patina.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: A Non Excavated Specimen, Strong Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This button has a lot of nicely retained qualities. The brass planchet is solid and flat, and shows no metal deterioration or loss. The surface’s color has a nice shaded color tone throughout. The surface does show some scratches and micro porosity, but it seems to lend the aged charm; and almost gives colorful ambiance to the button. The Oval Well shows a good deep strike from the die fabrication, which also gives excellent volume for the monogram’s letters. The stippled well is pretty clean, and vividly shown. The “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated from a the die’s fabrication, and shows good depth and dimension. The narrow Banner Well that houses the motto is deeply struck, and shows the stippled background clearly. The Roman Font Capital letters for the Slogan do exhibit some flat pressed tops from die fatigue, but most letters are easy to read, and show straight letter lines. This is an excellent example with a lot of aged charm. I think the aged patina makes it a great candidate for a serious collection.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original, straight and intact. The reverse is reported to have some very light abrasions.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 A-21:
History:         Yes           Recorded Sales Price:           Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                  No

 

 

 

GWI 11-C THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: Copper Brown with Yellow Undertones.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-3
Variety Type: Type-C, Horizontal Banners Ends (Emilio) ~ Wide Space Monogram, 17.7 x 9.2mm Oval, Flat Wells.
Present Condition: A Non Excavated Specimen, Strong Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: A very nice example that shows a lot of strong design traits. This Sub-Variety is a little more rarer then the usual wide space GWI 11-C. First, the die was cut with horizontal banner ends instead of radial ones. Second, the button’s die wells is the ultra-rare “Flat Well” (only found in Copper planchets). This button’s copper planchet remains solid and flat, and shows no metal deterioration or loss. The surface is smooth to the touch, and nicely shaded with an even color. There are no porous areas, scratches or abrasions which mar the surface. The Oval Well has a deep die strike, and gives the letters plenty of volume. The flat background appears to be smooth in the picture, and shows no decay, pitting, micro porosity or abrasions. The “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated with good straight letter lines. They show good height and dimension from the dies deep cut fabrication. The Flat Banner Well has a deep die stamp which gives the slogan’s letters a taller and dimensional appearance. The Roman Font Capital letters for the Slogan are also nicely elevated nicely to match the buttons filed surface; and show good straight letter lines without deterioration. This is an exceptional example with a lot of good attributes. This would make a nice collector’s special addition for the sub-variety GWI 11-C Copper Planchet.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is reported to be original, straight and intact. The surface is smooth and abrasion free.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 C-12:
History:        Yes           Recorded Sales Price:           Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                      No

Harold Cobb/Descendent 1954 to 2001
Purchased in 1954 from L. Crowley. ~

 

 

 

GWI 11-A THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Bright Copper finish.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Copper.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Strong Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: Someone took a liking to this button beyond a basic cleaning. The seller noted it has been restored professionally. There has been re-tooling work to both of the monogram letters, as well as the stippled background. The copper planchet does show signs of metal fatigue, slight bends, and shallow surface depressions. The surface shows a few tiny pits, shallow dings, and indents. There also appears to be remnants of old abrasions that must have been buffed out. The Oval Well has a good deep strike from the die’s fabrication, and shows the re-tooled stipples in the well clearly. The “GW” Monogram is nicely raised with a good height, and shows bold straight letter lines. The narrow Banners Well is nicely sunk-in to show the letters with good height and dimension. The Roman Font Capital letters do show amazingly sharp letter lines from a strong die impression. The stipples on the background are boldly presented with clarity. Who ever re-tooled and restored this button did an excellent job! This would make a very nice example in someone’s GW collection.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is reported missing.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 A-22:
History:            Yes           Recorded Sales Price:          Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                 No

 

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-C THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Reddish-Chocolate Brown.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Copper.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-C, Horizontal Banners Ends (Emilio) ~ Wide Space Monogram, 17.7 x 9.2mm Oval, Stippled Well.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Good Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: The Copper planchet is solid, but does show metal fatigue and flaws in the metal. The surface is marred with porous holes, and does have a few minor scratches and abrasions. The Oval Well has a nice impression, and gives the letters good volume. The stippled background has a good clear image with only a few wear spots. The Roman Font Capital letters are nicely elevated, and have nice angled lines. The narrow Banner Well shows good strike depth, and shows most of the stippled background. The Roman Font Capital letters are nicely elevated and easily readable.
Reverse Button Analysis: One-Piece Casting for the Reverse Shank. The shank is original, straight and intact.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 C-13:
History:         Yes           Recorded Sales Price:         Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                   No

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-A THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Sand Colour.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Fair Planchet Condition, A Good High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: The even color shade and micro porous surface give that aged stone look to this button. The brass planchet obviously demonstrates deterioration from metal fatigue. The surface shows shallow depressions, and a waviness to the brass. There is extreme pitting and micro porosity throughout the metal. There are a few light scratches, but are blended in with the color shade nicely. The edge around the periphery shows extreme decay and deterioration. The Oval Well lacks a deep stamp from the original die fabrication, and now demonstrates a completely porous surface over the once stippled background. The “GW” Monogram is easily seen, but show micro porous and decayed letters that are barely elevated from the well. The narrow Banner Well that houses the monogram shows a shallow die impression, and a completely decayed well. The Roman Font Capital letters have also decayed to a point where the letters are unrecognizable. This button would make a nice memento, but not for a serious collector.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is reported to be original, but slightly flattened. The surface is obviously decayed and porous.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 A-23:
History:           Yes           Recorded Sales Price:          Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                 No

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-A THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Stone Brown.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Fair Planchet Condition, A Good High Relief Pattern Remains.Obverse Button Analysis: This excavated example shows its age well. The brass planchet demonstrates metal fatigue and deterioration around the rim. The surface is pitted and has porous areas throughout. The Oval Well shows a good deep strike from the die, and gives ample volume for the monogram. The stippled background is mostly pitted and decayed. There is also raised protrusion on the top of the “W” from the shank attachment on the reverse. The “GW” Monogram is barely elevated, and show decay along with microporosity within the letters. The narrow Banner Well has a nice deep stamp to give volume to the slogan’s letters, but unfortunately has decayed along with the stippled background. The Roman Font letters are also deteriorated to a point of being unidentifiable. This button has it’s problems, but still would make a nice memento for a treasure hunter.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original, straight and intact.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 A-24:
History:         Yes          Recorded Sales Price:            Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                  No

 

 

 

GWI 11-A THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Brassy Green-Brown Patina.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: A Non Excavated Specimen, Strong Planchet Condition, A Good High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This button has the right mix of characteristics for a collector. The brass planchet remains solid and shows no deterioration or metal fatigue. The surface is smooth and flat with no corrosion. The color is shaded evenly throughout, and only shows a few very light scratches which blend into the surface. The oval well is nicely stamped from a deep die fabrication, and shows the stippled background clearly throughout the patina. The “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated with good definition and straight letter lines. The narrow Banner Well that houses the motto is struck with a nice depth to show the motto’s letters with good volume. The raised Roman Font Capital letters are still easy to read, but they do show flat pressed tops and wide letter lines from a fatigued die. Overall this is a nice example and would be an asset in anyone’s GW collection.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is re-soldered, and intact. The surface was reported to be smooth with only a few light scratches.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 A-25:
History:          Yes           Recorded Sales Price:          Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                 No

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-C THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Nice Dark Olive with Charcoal Undertones.
Metal: Impressed Brass with Raised Lettering.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-C, Horizontal Banners Ends (Emilio) ~ Wide Spacing Monogram, 17.7 x 9.2mm Oval, Stippled Wells.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Good Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This is a wonderful example with great color. The brass planchet is solid and displays no metal fatigue or deterioration. The surface is evenly toned with an exceptional original greenish yellow patina. I do not believe this button was ever cleaned aside from a proper cleaning cloth. The design surface is practically blemish free, and there is no pitting, porosity, scratches or abrasions. There are some slight traces of microporosity along the rim, but very faint. The Oval Well has a strong deep stamp from the die, and the stippled background clearly shown through the darkened patina. The “GW” Monogram is nicely raised, and shows bold solid letter lines without deterioration. The narrow Banner Well has a good deep impression, and shows the stippled background clearly. The Roman Font Capital letters are nicely raised to match the surface of the button, and show straight letter lines that aren’t decayed. Only the “N” in “LONG” displays a flat pressed top, but that is most likely the result of the manufactures die. The “D” in PRESIDENT also appears weakly struck from a bad die cut. This would be an exceptional example for a serious GW collector to have in his collection.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. Unfortunately the shank is a modern replacement. The surface has solder, but no harsh scratches or abrasions.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 C-14:
History:         Yes           Recorded Sales Price:           Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                   No

 

 

 

GWI 11-C THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Dark Brown with Yellow Undertones.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-C, Horizontal Banners Ends (Emilio) ~ Wide Spacing Monogram, 17.7 x 9.2mm Oval, Stippled Wells..
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Fair Planchet Condition, A Fair High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This excavated example has a pleasing color combination with some nice attributes. The brass planchet is still solid, but is a bit wavy and shows shallow depression in the lower field. The surface is smooth with no scratches or abrasions, but shows metal fatigue, corrosion and micro porosity throughout. The Oval Well is barely skin deep, and shows corrosion and micro porosity has taken over the stippled background. The “GW” Monogram is barely raised, but does demonstrate strong bold solid letter lines without decay. The narrow Banner Well that houses the motto is barely impressed anymore, and shows a corroded background surface where the stipples use to be. The Roman Font Capital letters are still readable, but have worn smooth and are all decayed. All in all this would make a good memento for a treasure hunter to find.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is reported to be original, straight and intact. The surface shows signs of corrosion and micro porosity throughout.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 C-15:
History:    Yes           Recorded Sales Price:                 Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                        No

 

 

 

GWI 11-A THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Dark Brown With Charcoal Patches.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 35mm. (unusual size reported)
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Poor Planchet Condition, A Fair High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This excavated example shows its age in the ground well. The brass planchet shows major metal fatigue, decay, and deterioration. The surface is corroded, porous, pitted, abrasive, and deteriorated to the point of metal loss around the rim. The Oval Well is struck with some good depth to give the letters volume, but is corroded and doesn’t retain any of the original stippling for the background. The “GW” Monogram is still easily recognizable but shows micro porosity on the letters. The narrow Banner Well that houses the motto is in completely decayed, and shows metal deterioration and fatigue everywhere. The Roman Font Capital letters for the slogan are mostly decayed and barely readable, except for parts of “THE” and “PRESIDENT”. At least there are no heavy scratches affecting the design.. lol. This would make another nice memento for t treasure hunter’s find.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is missing. the surface shows corrosion, pitting, metal loss, and major deterioration.

Library Records Has Limited Information 11 A-26:
History:     Yes           Recorded Sales Price:        Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                No

 

 

 

GWI 11-A THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Sandy Brown.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Good Planchet Condition, A Good High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This excavated example shows its age pretty well. The brass planchet retains it’s form, and shows no metal loss or bends in the surface. Fortunately the surface is scratch free, but corrosion and micro porosity show throughout. The Oval Well is barely skin deep from a shallow die cut, but does show the button’s stippled background very clearly. The “GW” Monogram also lacks height from a shallow die, and these letters are barely high enough to match the surface of the button. The monogram still retains straight letter lines, but show signs of micro porosity and corrosion within. The narrow Banner Well that houses the motto is nicely inset to give the letters volume, but the slogan’s letters are again to short from a shallow die fabrication. The stipples in background are present in some spots between the letters, but are mostly lost to corrosion or flat in most areas. The Roman Font Capital letters show a shallow strike with very little height. Some have flat pressed tops and are hard to read. This button still retains some pleasing qualities for being excavated, and might make a nice memento for a collector of Washington memorabilia. If you excavated this example, i would appreciate if you send in better pictures of the obverse and reverse, i believe this button has better characteristics then this photo shows.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. No information is know.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 A-27:
History:          Yes           Recorded Sales Price:            No
Current Button Owner and Location:                  No

Excavated by Dan L. December 28, 2008 ~

 

 

 

GWI 11-C THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Two-Toned Brown Patina.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-C, Horizontal Banners Ends (Emilio) ~ Wide Spacing Monogram, 17.7 x 9.2mm Oval, Stippled Wells.
Present Condition: A non Excavated Specimen, Good Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This still retains a lot of its original fabrication designs nicely. The planchet is solid, flat and shows no deterioration or metal loss. The surface was cleaned at one point in time, but seems to have re-toned nicely since. There are a few light scratches and minor pits that show on the surface, but nothing that really detracts or effects the design. The Oval Well is only skin deep from a shallow die fabrication. There is a raised protrusion in the center from the reverse shank being bent over and pressed through with some serious force. The stippled background is still intact, and is clearly seen through the patina. The “GW” Monogram is barely raised off the wells floor to give the letters any height or dimension. The die just wasn’t cut deep enough, but they do show strong letters lines without decay or deterioration; except for part of the “W” which has the shank protrusion. The narrow Banner Well that houses the motto is nicely struck with good depth, and shows the stippled background clearly through the patina. The Roman Font Capital letters so show good height and dimension from a good deep cut die fabrication, but the tops are unfortunately flat pressed from die fatigue. Overall this still makes a nice example, and should be welcome in any GW button collection.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is missing. No other information is known.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 C-16:
History:          Yes           Recorded Sales Price:         Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                   No

 

 

 

GWI 11-A THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: Reportedly A Dark Brown.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Good Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This excavated example has a lot of good retained qualities. The brass planchet is still mostly solid, but does shows signs of deterioration. The surface is corroded, pitted and has of micro porosity in the metal. The Oval Well is nicely struck to give the monogram good volume, and the stippled background was reported to be mostly intact. The “GW” Monogram is nicely raised from the surface background, and shows good straight definition lines. The tops of the letters unfortunately show signs of micro porosity. The narrow Banner Well shows a deep strike from the die cast, and reportedly shows the stippled background clearly. The Roman Font Capital letters appear easy to read, but show flatness from die fatigue and decay. This button makes a good find for a treasure hunter, and a nice memento.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is unreported if intact.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 A-28:
History:     Yes           Recorded Sales Price:              Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                      No

 

 

 

GWI 11-A THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Nice Brass Yellow With Olive Undertones.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: A Non Excavated Specimen, Strong Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This button has a lot of nice retained features, along with a nice color shade throughout. The brass planchet is solid and flat, and shows no metal fatigue or deterioration. The surface was possibly cleaned long ago, but has started to re-tone nicely since. There are a few deep scratches and abrasions on the open fields, but nothing that detracts too much. There are also hints of micro porosity on the button’s edge. The Oval Well is barely skin deep because of a shallow cut die fabrication. The Well only shows some of the original stippled background, most areas appear flattened. The “GW” Monogram lacks good height elevation for dimension, but fortunately show straight letter lines without pitting or decay. The narrow Banner Well has a nice deep stamp from the die, and gives good volume for the slogan’s letters. The stippled background also appears to be intact, and easily seen in most areas around the letters and beneath the patina. The Roman Font Capital letters for the Slogan are barely raised because of a shallow die cut, but they are easy to read, and most show clear definition lines. Overall this makes a pleasing example for a serious GW collector to have in his collection.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original, straight and intact.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 A-29:
History:      Yes           Recorded Sales Price:             Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                     No

 

 

 

GWI 11-C THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Brass Yellow with Dark Brown Undertones.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.-Burnished
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-C, Horizontal Banners Ends (Emilio) ~ Wide Space Monogram, 17.7 x 9.2mm Oval, Stippled Well.
Present Condition: A Non Excavated Specimen, Good Planchet Condition, A Good High Relief Pattern Remains.Obverse Button Analysis: This is an unusual example in which the brass planchet was burnished. The brass planchet is solid and shows no deterioration or metal loss. The surface appears predominantly smooth and flat, but does have a few minor scratches or abrasions with possibly a small porous area at the top. There are some unidentified slice marks from a knife or sharp object around the top periphery and edge. The Oval Well only shows a light foot print from a shallow cut die, but appears to give the wide space letters good volume. The stippled background is mostly worn flat, but does show trace remnants around the monogram’s perimeter. The Roman Font Capital letters are barely elevated, and lack dimension. They do show strong straight letter lines with no pitting, decay or porous areas. The narrow Banner Well also shows a shallow impression, and doesn’t retain the original stippled background in most areas. The Roman Font Capital letters are deteriorated with what appears to be slice marks across there tops. They also have no raised height because of a shallow cut die. Even with these die flaws and poor characteristics, there is a lure to the burnished color shade that is attractive.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is reported to be original, straight and intact. Unknown surface

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 C-17:
History:     Yes           Recorded Sales Price:                 Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                         No

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-A THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Corroded Dark Brown.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Poor Planchet Condition, A Fair High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This button definitely shows it’s age on the obverse, but not the reverse? The brass planchet is corroded and show heavy metal fatigue and deterioration throughout. The surface is corroded, pitted and shows porous areas all over. Fortunately no deep scratches to effect the design. The Oval Well is barely inset from a shallow die cut, and the stippled background is completely corroded. The “GW” Monogram is still easily identifiable, but the letters are corroded and porous. The narrow Banner Well for the legend is also barely stamped with any depth and filled with corrosion. The stippled background is also completely corroded. The Roman Font capital letters are hard to decipher and have mostly decayed. This button retains the traits of being in or near ground water contrary to it’s clean reverse.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original and intact, but forcefully bent over. The surface retains all of it’s original characteristics. It is smooth, clean and scratch free. Could it have been sand blasted with baking soda, but then why not do the obverse? This was the picture provided.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 A-30:
History:       Yes           Recorded Sales Price:                 Yes
Current Button Owner and Location: ~ New Hampshire ~

Excavated in Marlboro, New Hampshire ~

 

 

 

GWI 11-A THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: An Earthy Dark Brown.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Poor Planchet Condition, A Poor High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This button has definitely been in the ground for many years. The brass planchet shows heavy deterioration and corrosion. The surface shows pitting, decay and porous areas. The center Oval Well show a good deep strike from the fabrication die, but has corrosion has covered the stippled background. The “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated to show height and dimension, but shows pitting, and porous spots on the letter lines. The narrow Banner Well that houses the motto is also nicely struck with some good depth, but corrosion has also set in over the stippled background. The Roman Font Capital letters are all decayed into the surface and hard to read. This button does have a nice even natural patina, and would make a nice memento for treasure hunter to find.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is broken off harshly. The surface is abrasive and completely corroded.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 A-31:
History:        Yes           Recorded Sales Price:             Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:     ~ Oklahoma ~

The Gray Collection.

 

GWI 11-C THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Nice Coppery Brown with Brass Yellow Undertones.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-C, Wide Space Monogram, 17.7 x 9.2mm Oval.
Present Condition: A Non Excavated Specimen, Strong Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This is a another good example that has a great shade mix of color. The brass planchet is flat and even with no metal fatigue or decay. The surface is smooth with no pitting or porous areas. There appears to be a fair amount of scratches and abrasions, but this seems to add to the buttons color mix. The Oval Well is nicely struck for the wide letters, and the stippled background shows clearly through the dirt and patina. The “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated from the well with straight letter lines, but the tops unfortunately appear heavily scratched. The narrow Banner Well that houses the motto is also shows a nice deep strike from the die, and the stippled background shows clearly in most areas. The Raised Roman Font Capital letters unfortunately lack any height or dimension, but they are easily readable because of there clean straight lines. Some letters also exhibit flat pressed tops from die fatigue. Overall this is a solid example, and would make a good addition to anyone’s GW collection.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original, straight and intact. The surface was reported to be smooth without any harsh scratches.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 C-18:
History:      Yes           Recorded Sales Price:             Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                      No

Harold Cobb/Descendent 1955 to 2001~
Purchased in 1955 Viola Struff.~

 

 

 

GWI 11-A THE “GW” MONOGRAM WITHIN AN OVAL CENTER

Surface Color: A Dark Chocolate.
Metal: Impressed Brass with Raised Lettering.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Poor Planchet Condition, A Poor High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This button has definitely been pressed flat a number of times. The brass planchet appears to be wavy and bent, and shows extreme metal fatigue. The surface is porous, corroded, pitted, and scratched. The Oval Well lacks any real depth from being flattened, but still miraculously shows the stippled background clearly. The well also shows a shank protrusion from the reverse when it was still attached. The “GW” Monogram is easily decipherable, but no longer retains any height and has the shank protrusion melded with both letters from when the button was flattened. The narrow ribbon banner is skin deep, and the stippled background is flattened or corroded away. The Roman Font Capital letters are surprisingly still readable, but are mostly flat with no height or definition. The word “PRESIDENT” is mostly decayed into the surface. This is another good metal detector find, and makes a good memento for the finder.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is broken off harshly

Library Records Has Limited Information  WI 11 A-32:
History:         Yes           Recorded Sales Price             Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:  ~ West Virginia ~

Excavated in West Virginia~

 

 

GWI 11-A “GW” IN OVAL CENTER DESIGN

Surface Color: A Nice Earthy Brown with a Slight Green Patina
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Design in center Well and Channel, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Good Planchet Condition, A Good High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: A nice example that shows some retaining characteristics. The brass planchet remains solid, but does show signs of metal fatigue. The surface is abrasive, and shows pitting and porous areas. The Oval Well has a nice deep stamp from the die, and shows the stippled background in most areas. The “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated with clear letter lines, but there are signs of micro porosity. The narrow Banner Well that houses the slogan shows a nice stamp for depth, and looks like it provides a good amount of volume for the slogan’s letters. The stippled background is hard to determine from the photo provided. The Roman Font Capital letters lack height and dimension from the dies cut, and show flat pressed tops from die fatigue. Most letters are easily readable, but some are just degenerating. For it’s age and appearance it is a nice representation for this variety.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is missing.

Library Records Has Limited Information 11 A-33:
History:    Yes   Recorded Sales Price: Owned By Digger
Current Button Owner and Location:  ~ New York ~

Dug in a Farmer’s field in Marshall, N.Y.
The J. Horstman Collection

 

 

 

GWI 11-B “GW” IN OVAL CENTER DESIGN

Surface Color: A Pewter Grey with Green Encrustations.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Design in center Well and Channel, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-B, Medium Space Monogram, 17.5 x 10mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Poor Planchet Condition, A Good High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This GW button would make a nice memento for someone. The planchet is solid, but unfortunately shows poor casting and collaring during manufacturing. The surface shows pitting, deep scratches, and porosity throughout. The Oval Well is barely impressed from a shallow die cut, and show a raised protrusion from the shank attachment on the reverse. There does seem to show some remnants of the oval’s stippled background, but most areas are flat. The “GW” Monogram is barely raised, and the “W” is flattened from the shank protrusion on the reverse. The narrow Banner Well which houses the slogan appears to be stamped deep enough to provide volume for letters, but it’s stippled background is decayed and flattened out. The Roman Font Capital letters have flat tops from die fatigue, and are hard to decipher. This example is in rough condition and have seen better past days.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is re-soldered. The surface appears to show a pitted surface on the edge, and micro porosity throughout.

Library Records Has Limited Information 11 B-9:
History:      Yes        Recorded Sales Price:       Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:             No

Excavated around an old foundation.

 

 

 

GWI 11-C “GW” IN OVAL CENTER DESIGN

Surface Color: Brass Yellow With Olive Undertones.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Design in center Well and Channel, Gilded Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-C, Horizontal Banners Ends (Emilio) ~ Wide Space Monogram, 17.7 x 9.2mm Oval, Stippled Well.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Strong Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This brass planchet has been polished and buffed out.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original, straight and intact.

Library Records Has Limited Information 11 C-18:
History:        Yes         Recorded Sales Price:      Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:             No

 

 

 

GWI 11-A “GW” IN OVAL CENTER DESIGN

Surface Color: A Nice Earthy Brown with a Clay Red Undertones.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Design in center Well and Channel, Brass
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Poor Planchet Condition, A Good High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This specimen still retains some good characteristics. The brass planchet is wavy and bent, and definitely shows signs of metal fatigue. The surface is abrasive, and shows pitting and porous areas. The Oval Well had a deep stamp from the die, but has a shank protrusion pushing up from the reverse. The stippled base still has a good image of the stipples. The “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated and shows clear letter lines, but they are bent from protrusion. The narrow Banner Well that houses the slogan shows a nice deep stamp, and provides a good amount of volume for the slogan’s letters. The stippled background is still easy to see. The Roman Font Capital letters lack height and dimension from the die’s cut, but the letters are easily readable.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is broken off.

Library Records Has Limited Information 11 A-34:
History:  Yes   Recorded Sales Price:  Owned By Digger
Current Button Owner and Location:                  No

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-A “GW” IN OVAL CENTER DESIGN

Surface Color: A Coppery Green Patina with White Encrustations.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Design in center Well and Channel, Copper.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Good Planchet Condition, A Good High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: A nice example that shows some retaining characteristics. The brass planchet remains solid, but does show signs of metal fatigue. The surface is abrasive, and shows pitting and porous areas. The Oval Well has a nice deep stamp from the die, and shows the stippled background in most areas. The “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated with clear letter lines, but there are signs of micro porosity. The narrow Banner Well that houses the slogan shows a nice stamp for depth, and looks like it provides a good amount of volume for the slogan’s letters. The stippled background is hard to determine from the photo provided. The Roman Font Capital letters lack height and dimension from the dies cut, and show flat pressed tops from die fatigue. Most letters are easily readable, but some are just degenerating. For it’s age and appearance it is a nice representation for this variety.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original, straight, and intact.

Library Records Has Limited Information 11 A-35:
History:            Yes       Recorded Sales Price:      Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                 No

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-B “GW” IN OVAL CENTER DESIGN

Surface Color: Patches of Greens and Browns.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Design in center Well and Channel, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-B, Medium Space Monogram, 17.5 x 10mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Strong Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This GW button would make a nice memento for someone. The planchet is solid, but unfortunately shows poor casting and collaring during manufacturing. The surface shows pitting, deep scratches, and porosity throughout. The Oval Well is barely impressed from a shallow die cut, and show a raised protrusion from the shank attachment on the reverse. There does seem to show some remnants of the oval’s stippled background, but most areas are flat. The “GW” Monogram is barely raised, and the “W” is flattened from the shank protrusion on the reverse. The narrow Banner Well which houses the slogan appears to be stamped deep enough to provide volume for letters, but it’s stippled background is decayed and flattened out. The Roman Font Capital letters have flat tops from die fatigue, and are hard to decipher. This example is in rough condition and have seen better past days.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is re-soldered. The surface appears to show a pitted surface on the edge, and micro porosity throughout.

Library Records Has Limited Information 11 B-10:
History:         Yes          Recorded Sales Price:        No
Current Button Owner and Location: ~ Pennsylvania ~

Excavated in Pennsylvania in 2006.

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-C “GW” IN OVAL CENTER DESIGN

Surface Color: Brown with Green & White Encrustations.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Design in center Well and Channel, Gilded Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-C, Horizontal Banners Ends (Emilio) ~ Wide Space Monogram, 17.7 x 9.2mm Oval, Stippled Well.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Fair Planchet Condition, A Fair High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: 
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original, straight and intact.

Library Records Has Limited Information 11 C-19:
History:         Yes         Recorded Sales Price:       Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:               No

Dug in Massachusetts in 2009.~

 

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-A “GW” IN OVAL CENTER DESIGN

Surface Color: A Leather Brown With a Charcoal Black Undertone
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Design in center Well and Channel, Brass
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Good Planchet Condition, A Good High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This specimen still retains some good characteristics. The brass planchet is wavy and bent, and definitely shows signs of metal fatigue. The surface is abrasive, and shows pitting and porous areas. The Oval Well had a deep stamp from the die, but has a shank protrusion pushing up from the reverse. The stippled base still has a good image of the stipples. The “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated and shows clear letter lines, but they are bent from protrusion. The narrow Banner Well that houses the slogan shows a nice deep stamp, and provides a good amount of volume for the slogan’s letters. The stippled background is still easy to see. The Roman Font Capital letters lack height and dimension from the die’s cut, but the letters are easily readable.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is broken off.

Library Records Has Limited Information 11 A-36:
History:    Yes        Recorded Sales Price:            Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:             No

 

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-A “GW” IN OVAL CENTER DESIGN

Surface Color: A Coppery Gold Color.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Design in center Well and Channel, Gilded Brass
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: A Non Excavated Specimen, Good Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.Obverse Button Analysis: This specimen still retains some good characteristics. The brass planchet is wavy and bent, and definitely shows signs of metal fatigue. The surface is abrasive, and shows pitting and porous areas. The Oval Well had a deep stamp from the die, but has a shank protrusion pushing up from the reverse. The stippled base still has a good image of the stipples. The “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated and shows clear letter lines, but they are bent from protrusion. The narrow Banner Well that houses the slogan shows a nice deep stamp, and provides a good amount of volume for the slogan’s letters. The stippled background is still easy to see. The Roman Font Capital letters lack height and dimension from the die’s cut, but the letters are easily readable.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is straight, and intact, but a replacement.

Library Records Has Limited Information 11 A-37:
History:     Yes           Recorded Sales Price:        Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:             No

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-B “GW” IN OVAL CENTER DESIGN

Surface Color: Antique Brass Yellow with Charcoal Areas.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Design in center Well and Channel, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-B, Medium Space Monogram, 17.5 x 10mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Fair Planchet Condition, A Good High Relief Pattern Remains.Obverse Button Analysis: This GW button would make a nice memento for someone. The planchet is solid, but unfortunately shows poor casting and collaring during manufacturing. The surface shows pitting, deep scratches, and porosity throughout. The Oval Well is barely impressed from a shallow die cut, and show a raised protrusion from the shank attachment on the reverse. There does seem to show some remnants of the oval’s stippled background, but most areas are flat. The “GW” Monogram is barely raised, and the “W” is flattened from the shank protrusion on the reverse. The narrow Banner Well which houses the slogan appears to be stamped deep enough to provide volume for letters, but it’s stippled background is decayed and flattened out. The Roman Font Capital letters have flat tops from die fatigue, and are hard to decipher. This example is in rough condition and have seen better past days.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is re-soldered. The surface appears to show a pitted surface on the edge, and micro porosity throughout.

Library Records Has Limited Information 11 B-11:
History:           Yes         Recorded Sales Price:      No
Current Button Owner and Location:                 No

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-C “GW” IN OVAL CENTER DESIGN

Surface Color: Brown With Green & Gold Encrustations.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Design in center Well and Channel, Gilded Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-C, Horizontal Banners Ends (Emilio) ~ Wide Space Monogram, 17.7 x 9.2mm Oval, Stippled Well.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Fair Planchet Condition, A Fair High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This brass planchet has been polished and buffed out.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original, straight and intact.

Library Records Has Limited Information 11 C-20:
History:   Yes        Recorded Sales Price:            Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:              No

Dug in the Backyard of a Private Home in Danville, Pa

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-C “GW” IN OVAL CENTER DESIGN

Surface Color: A Copper Color With Green Encrustations.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Design in center Well and Channel, Brass
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-C, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Fair Planchet Condition, A Good High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This specimen still retains some good characteristics. The brass planchet is wavy and bent, and definitely shows signs of metal fatigue. The surface is abrasive, and shows pitting and porous areas. The Oval Well had a deep stamp from the die, but has a shank protrusion pushing up from the reverse. The stippled base still has a good image of the stipples. The “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated and shows clear letter lines, but they are bent from protrusion. The narrow Banner Well that houses the slogan shows a nice deep stamp, and provides a good amount of volume for the slogan’s letters. The stippled background is still easy to see. The Roman Font Capital letters lack height and dimension from the die’s cut, but the letters are easily readable.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original, straight, and intact.

Library Records Has Limited Information 11 C-21:
History:          Yes          Recorded Sales Price:     Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                No

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-A “GW” IN OVAL CENTER DESIGN

Surface Color: A Copper Color.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Design in center Well and Channel, Brass
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: A Non Excavated Specimen, Strong Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This specimen still retains some good characteristics. The brass planchet is wavy and bent, and definitely shows signs of metal fatigue. The surface is abrasive, and shows pitting and porous areas. The Oval Well had a deep stamp from the die, but has a shank protrusion pushing up from the reverse. The stippled base still has a good image of the stipples. The “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated and shows clear letter lines, but they are bent from protrusion. The narrow Banner Well that houses the slogan shows a nice deep stamp, and provides a good amount of volume for the slogan’s letters. The stippled background is still easy to see. The Roman Font Capital letters lack height and dimension from the die’s cut, but the letters are easily readable.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original, straight, and intact.

Library Records Has Limited Information 11 A-38:
History:          Yes          Recorded Sales Price:    Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:              No

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-A “GW” IN OVAL CENTER DESIGN

Surface Color: Black with Green Undertones.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Design in center Well and Channel, Brass
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Poor Planchet Condition, A Poor High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This specimen still retains some good characteristics. The brass planchet is wavy and bent, and definitely shows signs of metal fatigue. The surface is abrasive, and shows pitting and porous areas. The Oval Well had a deep stamp from the die, but has a shank protrusion pushing up from the reverse. The stippled base still has a good image of the stipples. The “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated and shows clear letter lines, but they are bent from protrusion. The narrow Banner Well that houses the slogan shows a nice deep stamp, and provides a good amount of volume for the slogan’s letters. The stippled background is still easy to see. The Roman Font Capital letters lack height and dimension from the die’s cut, but the letters are easily readable.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original, straight, and intact.

Library Records Has Limited Information 11 A-39:
History:            Yes          Recorded Sales Price:   Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:            No

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-A “GW” IN OVAL CENTER DESIGN

Surface Color: A Sandy Copper.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Design in center Well and Channel, Brass
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Poor Planchet Condition, A Fair High Relief Pattern Remains.Obverse Button Analysis: This specimen still retains some good characteristics. The brass planchet is wavy and bent, and definitely shows signs of metal fatigue. The surface is abrasive, and shows pitting and porous areas. The Oval Well had a deep stamp from the die, but has a shank protrusion pushing up from the reverse. The stippled base still has a good image of the stipples. The “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated and shows clear letter lines, but they are bent from protrusion. The narrow Banner Well that houses the slogan shows a nice deep stamp, and provides a good amount of volume for the slogan’s letters. The stippled background is still easy to see. The Roman Font Capital letters lack height and dimension from the die’s cut, but the letters are easily readable.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original, straight, and intact.

Library Records Has Limited Information 11 A-40:
History:           Yes         Recorded Sales Price:     Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:              No

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-B “GW” IN OVAL CENTER DESIGN

Surface Color: Hershey Chocolate With Orange Undertones.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Design in Center Well and Channel, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-B, Medium Space Monogram, 17.5 x 10mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Good Planchet Condition, A Good High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: The button has a nice chocolate color that is pretty much even throughout. The planchet is solid and flat, and shows no waviness or bends. The surface has a few tiny porous spots, and a few light scratches. The Oval Well has a nice impression, and show and shows most of the stipples on the base. The “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated, and has clear letter lines. The narrow Banner Well which houses the slogan is nicely stamped, and provides volume for letters. The Roman Font Capital letters are all easily readable, but have flat tops. This is a nice example of this die variant.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is missing.

Library Records Has Limited Information 11 B-12:
History:         Yes            Recorded Sales Price:   Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:           No

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-C “GW” IN OVAL CENTER DESIGN

Surface Color: A Charcoal Brown.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Design in center Well and Channel, Copper.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-C, Horizontal Banners Ends (Emilio) ~ Wide Space Monogram, 17.7 x 9.2mm Oval, Stippled Well.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Strong Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This specimen still retains some good characteristics. The brass planchet is wavy and bent, and definitely shows signs of metal fatigue. The surface is abrasive, and shows pitting and porous areas. The Oval Well had a deep stamp from the die, but has a shank protrusion pushing up from the reverse. The stippled base still has a good image of the stipples. The “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated and shows clear letter lines, but they are bent from protrusion. The narrow Banner Well that houses the slogan shows a nice deep stamp, and provides a good amount of volume for the slogan’s letters. The stippled background is still easy to see. The Roman Font Capital letters lack height and dimension from the die’s cut, but the letters are easily readable.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The replacement shank is intact, but bent over. 

Library Records Has Limited Information 11 C-22:
History:       Yes         Recorded Sales Price:         Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:               No

 

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-A “GW” IN OVAL CENTER DESIGN

Surface Color: A Light Copper with Gold Color Patches.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Design in center Well and Channel, Brass
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Good Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This specimen still retains some good characteristics. The brass planchet is wavy and bent, and definitely shows signs of metal fatigue. The surface is abrasive, and shows pitting and porous areas. The Oval Well had a deep stamp from the die, but has a shank protrusion pushing up from the reverse. The stippled base still has a good image of the stipples. The “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated and shows clear letter lines, but they are bent from protrusion. The narrow Banner Well that houses the slogan shows a nice deep stamp, and provides a good amount of volume for the slogan’s letters. The stippled background is still easy to see. The Roman Font Capital letters lack height and dimension from the die’s cut, but the letters are easily readable.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original, straight, and intact.

Library Records Has Limited Information 11 A-41:
History:             Yes        Recorded Sales Price:    Yes
Current Button Owner and Location: ~ New York ~

Lynne & Norman Harding Found at Their 1780’s Historic Colonial Home in Cornish, Maine in 2006
The RJ. Silverstein Collection.

 

 

 

GWI 11-A “GW” IN OVAL CENTER DESIGN

Surface Color: A Sandy Brown.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Design in center Well and Channel, Brass
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Good Planchet Condition, A Good High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This specimen still retains some good characteristics. The brass planchet is wavy and bent, and definitely shows signs of metal fatigue. The surface is abrasive, and shows pitting and porous areas. The Oval Well had a deep stamp from the die, but has a shank protrusion pushing up from the reverse. The stippled base still has a good image of the stipples. The “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated and shows clear letter lines, but they are bent from protrusion. The narrow Banner Well that houses the slogan shows a nice deep stamp, and provides a good amount of volume for the slogan’s letters. The stippled background is still easy to see. The Roman Font Capital letters lack height and dimension from the die’s cut, but the letters are easily readable.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original, straight, and intact.

Library Records Has Limited Information 11 A-42:
History:     Yes   Recorded Sales Price: Digger Owner
Current Button Owner and Location: ~ Connecticut ~

Dug in Connecticut in 2010.
Dave Wise Collection.

 

 

 

GWI 11-A “GW” IN OVAL CENTER DESIGN

Surface Color: A Greenish Brown with Gold Patches.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Design in center Well and Channel, Gilt Brass
Size: 34mm. 93.9 Grains
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Good Planchet Condition, A Good High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This specimen still retains some good characteristics. The brass planchet is wavy and bent, and definitely shows signs of metal fatigue. The surface is abrasive, and shows pitting and porous areas. The Oval Well had a deep stamp from the die, but has a shank protrusion pushing up from the reverse. The stippled base still has a good image of the stipples. The “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated and shows clear letter lines, but they are bent from protrusion. The narrow Banner Well that houses the slogan shows a nice deep stamp, and provides a good amount of volume for the slogan’s letters. The stippled background is still easy to see. The Roman Font Capital letters lack height and dimension from the die’s cut, but the letters are easily readable.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original, and intact, but slightly bent.

Library Records Has Limited Information 11 A-43:
History:      Yes       Recorded Sales Price:       Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:         No

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-A “GW” IN OVAL CENTER DESIGN

Surface Color: A Coppery Brown.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Design in center Well and Channel, Copper.
Size: 34mm. 
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: A Non Excavated Specimen, Strong Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This specimen was reportedly cleaned at some point, but retains a nice coppery finish. The copper planchet is solid, and shows no hard signs of metal fatigue. The surface has a few light scratches and abrasions, but nothing that detracts from overall appearance. The Oval Well had a deep stamp from the die press and most of the stippling is easy to see. The “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated and shows clear letter lines. The narrow Banner Well that houses the slogan shows a nice deep stamp, and provides a good amount of volume for the slogan’s letters. The stippled background is also easy to see. The Roman Font Capital letters show nice height and dimension from the die’s cut and the letters are easily readable.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original, straight, and intact.

Library Records Has Limited Information 11 A-44:
History:      No              Recorded Sales Price:     Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:                 No

Picture Courteous of Heritage Auctions.

 

 

 

GWI 11-C “GW” IN OVAL CENTER DESIGN

Surface Color: A Dark Brown Earth Tone.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Design in center Well and Channel, Copper.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-C, Horizontal Banners Ends (Emilio) ~ Wide Space Monogram, 17.7 x 9.2mm Oval, Stippled Well.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Strong Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This specimen was reported by the auctioneer as GWI B, but appears to be GWI C Emillo with horizontal ends. The copper planchet is solid and flat, and shows very little signs of metal fatigue. The surface has a few light scratches and abrasions, but nothing that detracts from overall appearance. The Oval Well had a deep stamp from the die press and shows most of the stippling. The “GW” Monogram is nicely elevated and shows clear cut letter lines. The narrow Banner Well that houses the slogan shows a nice deep stamp, and provides a good amount of volume for the slogan’s letters. The stippled background is covered over in most areas. The Roman Font Capital letters still retain nice height and dimension. the letters have pressed tops, but are easily readable.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The loop is possibly a copper replacement, but straight, and intact.

Library Records Has Limited Information 11 C-23:
History:       No             Recorded Sales Price:     Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:               No

Picture Courteous of Heritage Auctions

 

 

 

GWI 11-A “GW” IN OVAL CENTER DESIGN

Surface Color: A Charcoal Brown With Copper Undertones.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Design in center Well and Channel, Copper.
Size: 34mm. 93.9 Grains
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: An Excavated Specimen, Good Planchet Condition, A Fair High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This dug specimens planchet is corroded and porous. The obverse and reverse is pitted and porous from ground action. The Oval Well no longer shows very little of the original stippling, and is covered over.  The “GW” Monogram still retains some elevation making the monogram easily identifiable. The narrow Banner Well that houses the slogan is filled in with crud making the slogans letters hard to read. The stippled background is no longer easily viewable. The Roman Font Capital letters lack height and dimension from the original die impression making it hard to read. 
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original, straight and intact.

Library Records Has Limited Information 11 A-45:
History:         No           Recorded Sales Price:     Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:             No

Picture Courteous of Heritage Auctions

 

 

 

GWI 11-B “GW” IN OVAL CENTER DESIGN

Surface Color: Brass Yellow With Orange Discoloration Marks.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Design in center Well and Channel, Brass.
Size: 34mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-B, Medium Space Monogram, 17.5 x 10mm Oval.
Present Condition: A Non Excavated Specimen, A Strong Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: This GW button makes a great collector’s GWI 11-B specimen. The GW Monogram is still nicely raised upon a clear stipple base. All the Slogan’s letter’s are easy to read even though a few have some flatness. The surface appears to be slightly oxidized from humidity, but still retains a brass yellow color.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is crushed inward on the outer loop, but is original, straight, and intact.

Library Records Has Limited Information 11 B-13:
History:      No          Last Recorded Sales Price:     No
Current Button Owner and Location: ~ Texas ~

The Gary Embrey Collection

 

 

 

 

GWI 11-A “THE BETSY ROSS-CLAYPOOLE”

Surface Color: A Soft Brown Patina.
Metal: Flat, 1-Piece, Raised Lettering within Center and Channel Well, Brass.
Size: 34.14mm.
Rarity: R-2
Variety Type: Type-A, Narrow Space Monogram, 16 x 8mm Oval.
Present Condition: A Non Excavated Specimen, Strong Planchet Condition, A Strong High Relief Pattern Remains.
Obverse Button Analysis: There is some supporting evidence that this button’s provenance dates back to 1792. John Claypoole / Betsy Ross gave the button to John Henry Claypoole and then was passed down family line to Don Stegner. I will display the documentation he provided for the button’s lineage below in a family tree. He did furnish me with a family booklet by email as well as print outs of his families lineage. Unfortunately, it is impossible for anyone to give 225 year old concrete evidence of the purchase receipt, but i was satisfied with the strong case evidence Mr. Stegner gave for the button’s family provenance. In honor of the family, i dubbed the button’s name, “The Ross-Claypoole.” The question is up to 1792: Could John Claypoole or Betsy Ross have purchased this / or could it have been a gift. Aside from the fact she was a friend of George Washington’s, and she was a well known seamstress of the era..lol. The family descendant (seller) has furnished enough evidence to bring the button’s family ownership back to the Ross-Claypoole family in the late 18th century. The button shows a nice aged brass color and carries the tone evenly throughout the surface. The button’s pattern depicts a supportive propaganda sentiment for the support of George Washington. The button has a large Roman font George Washington “GW” Monogram in the center of a large 16×8 oval well. The slogan circling the edge of the button reads, “Long Live The President” in Roman font capital letters. All the high relief slogan letters rests upon a stippled field.
Reverse Button Analysis: This is a one-piece button with a soldered on loop shank. The shank is original, straight and intact. The surface is reportedly evenly toned and smooth.

Library Records Has Limited Information WI 11 A-19:
History      Yes      Last Recorded Sales Price:        Yes
Current Button Owner and Location:      ~ New York ~

The RJ Silverstein Collection.

Previously, Don Stegner’s Family Heirloom. 

 

The “Betsy Ross / Claypoole Button’s Family Lineage. 

 

The brass planchet casting is solid, and shows no signs of metal fatigue or decay. The surface does show some abrasions from incorrect and over polishing, but nothing that detracts from the button’s designs. The oval center well that houses the “GW” Monogram is struck with a good depth which gives the letters some dimension. The stippled background is still visible, but is muted over from years of grime. The “GW” Monogram is boldly raised with strong sharp letter lines. The narrow well that houses the slogan is nicely inset, but years of grime predominantly cover the stippled background. The Roman Font Capital letters for the Slogan are all nicely raised, and easily readable.